03.28.24

What is Laylatul Qadr? Making the Most of the Last 10 Nights of Ramadan

  Publications     Ramadan

In the last 10 nights of Ramadan, Muslims increase their acts of worship (ibadah) in the hopes of catching Laylatul Qadr. Where, on top of their obligatory fasting and Taraweeh prayers, they do their best to make more dua, increase in sunnah prayers, give charity and so much more.

But why are Laylatul Qadr, and the last 10 nights, so important to Muslims? Why does it bring out so much good in the community in a month already filled with blessings?

Because the final nights of the Holy month are the best opportunity to gain immense rewards by observing the holiest night of the year!

What is Laylatul Qadr?

Laylatul Qadr (also known as the Night of Decree or Night of Power) is one of the most sacred nights in the Islamic calendar. It takes place in the last 10 days of Ramadan and was the night in which the Qur’an was first revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ).

Laylatul Qadr is also significant for the many blessings it brings to those who observe and do good during it. As Allah (SWT) says in the Qur’an,

“The Night of Decree is better than a thousand months.”

Qur’an, 97:3

Likewise, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:

“The one who seeks forgiveness during the last ten nights of Ramadan, while believing in Allah and hoping for His reward, will have all of his previous sins forgiven.”

Sunan Ibn Majah

Seeking Laylatul Qadr

While the exact date of Laylatul Qadr is unknown, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) said:

“Seek it in the last ten days, on the odd nights.”

Bukhari and Muslim

For this reason, we are encouraged to increase our worship and devotion during the last 10 nights of Ramadan, especially during the odd nights (e.g. the 21st, 23rd, 25th, 27 or 29th night), in order to increase our chances of gaining the immense rewards of this blessed night.

Increasing Devotion During the Last 10 Nights of Ramadan

There are many acts of worship one can do to increase the blessings one may receive while seeking Laylatul Qadr.

Reciting the holy Qur’an, sending Salawat (blessings upon the Prophet (ﷺ)) and offering optional (nafl) prayers, making dua (or supplication) are examples of simple ibadah we can do on these nights.

Increasing these small but important acts of worship during the last 10 nights of Ramadan draws us closer to Allah (SWT), allowing us to ask Him for forgiveness, guidance and blessings.

We can also elevate these good deeds by spending the last 10 days of Ramadan in seclusion within the mosque worshipping Allah (SWT), also known as i’tikaf.

Performing i’tikaf

Many Muslims choose to spend at least a portion (if not all) of the last ten days of Ramadan in seclusion (i’tikaf).

Done in the mosque, i’tikaf is an act of worship where one solely focuses on worshipping Allah (SWT) and refrains from involvement in worldly affairs. It is a time to wholly reflect, increase worship and increase one’s religious knowledge while seeking closeness to Allah (SWT).

Giving charity during the last 10 nights of Ramadan

Another important act of worship Muslims can do during the last 10 nights of Ramadan is to give charity, both obligatory (Zakat) and voluntary (Sadaqah).

As the Prophet (ﷺ) said:

“The believer’s shade on the Day of Resurrection will be their charity.”

Tirmidhi

Zakat

Zakat, like fasting and performing Salah, is one of the five pillars of Islam. It is an obligation for every financially able and sane adult Muslim whose wealth passes a certain threshold (also known as Nisab). To fulfil Zakat means to give a portion of their wealth to those in need, around 2.5% of it.

Sadaqah

In Islam, Sadaqah means general or voluntary charity. To give Sadaqah is also a powerful act of worship, as the Prophet (ﷺ) said:

“Sadaqah extinguishes sin as water extinguishes fire.”

Tirmidhi

Where to Give Zakat and Sadaqah in the Last 10 Days

To give in charity means to provide for those most in need in our Ummah, granting them the opportunities to thrive and build a brighter future for their community.

When you connect your Zakat and Sadaqah with Islamic Relief, you help provide vital development programs relief, healthcare, education and livelihood support to millions in need. Your generosity helps power the future of countless vulnerable communities around the world, making a lasting positive difference in this lifetime and the next.

In conclusion, the last 10 nights of Ramadan are highly significant in Islam as they contain Laylatul Qadr, the most blessed night of the year. It is also a night that brings blessings of more than 1000 months’ worth.

As such, we are encouraged to increase their worship and devotion during these nights, in acts such as making dua, spending the night in prayer, performing i’tikaf and giving charity. By doing so, we increase our chances of gaining the immense blessings of Laylatul Qadr, purifying our hearts and drawing us closer to Allah (SWT).

May Allah (SWT) guide us all and grant us the opportunity to observe Laylatul Qadr and make the most of these blessed nights!

Don’t miss out on the chance to earn immense rewards

Make the most of the last 10 nights of Ramadan and seek Laylatul Qadr through your giving! See your support save lives by connecting your generosity with Islamic Relief.

03.22.24

A Ramadan in Mourning in Gaza

  News     Publications

Living through a Ramadan like no other, an Islamic Relief aid worker* in Gaza reflects on Ramadans gone by and shares his hope of seeing a ceasefire before Eid. 

It has been 160 days since this brutal war on Gaza began. This is the fourth day of the holy month of Ramadan.

We hoped there would be a ceasefire before the start of Ramadan, but none materialised so we are still living through the hardest times of our lives. It may even be the cruellest time humanity has witnessed in the modern day.

In fact, things have become even harder during Ramadan.  

Remembering Ramadan in Gaza

This month is supposed to be a time for doing good, for charity, compassion and solidarity. But Palestinians are starting their Ramadan displaced, living in tents and prevented from meeting their basic needs.

I miss everything we used to do in Ramadan. This year we are barely surviving. This year we face famine, not only fasting.  

For the past few years, everyone would start preparing early for Ramadan, hanging decorations, and lighting lanterns. Some neighbourhoods would even paint walls with vibrant colours. The mosques clean their carpets and fix their lighting to be ready to receive everyone coming to pray.

Last year, in my building, all the neighbours gathered and fixed some lights around the entrance, it looked magnificent.

This year, most of these neighbourhoods are gone. Some buildings still stand, but their residents are not there.  

In Gaza, some buildings still stand. But most residents have evacuated.  

Recently some of our neighbours from the building shared a video of last year’s decoration. It brought tears into my eyes being able to see my house before it was destroyed. I know it is uninhabitable now, but I hope I might be able to salvage some of my books, some of my personal items, my kids’ school bags and some toys if we ever make it back there.

My kids blame us for not allowing them to bring their toys when we left. We thought we would be back in a couple of days.  

Bombing and airstrikes replace the call to prayer 

Last Ramadan, I would get back from work and help my wife in the kitchen before it was time to break our fast. The kids would finish their homework and watch some TV. They enjoyed some of the shows that aired during Ramadan.

My son has been asking me about the show this year, asking why we’re not watching it on TV. I told him that we can’t run the TV at night because we’re saving batteries.  

I remember promising my children last year that I would take them with me to the mosque to perform night prayers this year. Even though they were young, they wanted to join me in going to the mosque every night after we broke our fast.

In the mosques, it usually seems as if everyone in Gaza is attending the night prayers. For that one hour, the streets empty, and once the prayer is over, life flows back into the shops, the markets and family homes.  

This year there are no night prayers at the mosque. We pray at home. It is too dangerous to go out after the sun sets.

Last year, the streets and shops were filled with recitals of the Qur’an, broadcast over speakers; and of course, we heard the call to prayer coming from the mosques.

Now, we hear bombing and airstrikes. We have drones buzzing over our heads all day long – a disturbing sound that only gives us the feeling of being monitored and tracked and marked as a target.  

Demolished neighbourhood in Gaza

Separated families 

In Gaza, the generosity of the people is unmatched, and it doubles in Ramadan. There is a tradition where men visit their female relatives including sisters, aunts, mothers-in-law and others to bring them gifts for Ramadan.

Generosity is also seen when families invite each other to have breakfast together. For example, I used to invite my sisters, their husbands and children to have an iftar at my parents’ house. There would be around 30-40 people gathered to enjoy Ramadan together. We’d break our fast and go to the mosque together to pray. Later at night, we’d gather for coffee and some Katayef (Qatayef, Ramadan sweets).  

This year, I could not visit any of my relatives. Travelling is very dangerous, and I cannot get gifts for them because there are no goods in the markets.  

This year, most families are spread all around the Gaza Strip and can’t travel to meet, and staying out after dark is a risky business. On top of this, we are not emotionally prepared to enjoy good times while all our loved ones are gone and all our belongings are destroyed, along with our memories, our livelihoods, and our city.  

Spending Ramadan in mourning, loss, fear and frustration 

Ramadan is a month for worship and compassion. It’s the norm that people prepare the most delicious food in this month and every family has their own recipes. Everyone also races to prepare food to distribute among people in need.

At Islamic Relief, we would distribute food packages to thousands of families every year. We also organised iftars for some of our communities where all our staff volunteered to assist with receiving guests and serving food to their tables. After that, all the staff would gather to clean and spend some good time together.  

This year, we are living Ramadan in mourning, in loss, in fear and frustration. The happiest time of the year is now so sad. We are not able to attend the mosques. Not able to do charity and help each other.

We are not even able to be in our own homes or walk our streets. We do not have Ramadan crescents or lanterns. It is dark.  

Yearning for a Brighter Tomorrow

I can’t compare this year’s Ramadan with anything we have lived through before as we are living the hardest times of our lives. I talk to everyone around me, and they are looking to leave the country in search of a better life.

This Ramadan is so hard and full of desperation. Without a ceasefire, my people are still being killed by bullets, airstrikes, bombing and starvation. Now, we only hope that we will have a ceasefire before the month ends. At least then we could enjoy Eid in some respite. Please, my readers, keep pushing for a ceasefire and an end to this madness.   

*This blog is anonymised to protect the safety and security of our colleague and others mentioned.

Editor’s note: This blog was submitted amid a fast-changing and deepening crisis. The information was correct as of Sunday 17 March 2024. 

In the ongoing crisis, Gaza needs your help

Help us provide urgent medical supplies, food and other crucial, life-saving aid now to families in need by giving with Islamic Relief.

03.16.24

How to Reduce Food Waste During Ramadan

  Publications     Ramadan

Ramadan is a time of spiritual reflection, increased devotion and self-discipline. It’s also a time when many Muslims come together to share meals as they break their fast.

However, with increased food consumption during the month of Ramadan, it’s easy to fall into the trap of creating more waste than necessary.

The Impact of Food Waste

Food waste has a significant negative social and environmental impact on our planet. According to the United Nations, one-third of all food produced globally is lost or wasted each year. This means that 1.3 billion tons of food, worth nearly $1 trillion, are thrown away annually.

Yet globally, over 800 million people suffer from hunger or malnutrition. And food waste exacerbates this problem by diverting food resources away from those who need them most. 

Food waste also accounts for 8% of global greenhouse gas emissions and leads to the waste of water and other natural resources used in food production.

Our teams at Islamic Relief work to support thousands of vulnerable communities worldwide, many of whom are affected by hunger crises and climate-induced disasters.

What Does Islam Say About Food Waste?

In Islam, wasting food is discouraged. Allah (SWT) says in the Quran, “But waste not by excess, for Allah loveth not the wasters.” (Al-Araf, 7:31)

The Prophet (ﷺ) likewise said, “A human being fills no worse vessel than his stomach” (Sunan Ibn Majah) and encouraged the believers to avoid breaking their fast with more than what they can eat.

Therefore, it’s important for us to be conscious of how much food we waste, especially in this month of gratitude and self-reflection. But how do we reduce our day-to-day food waste during Ramadan?

Tips for Reducing Food Waste During Ramadan

Meal Planning

Planning meals in advance can help us to avoid buying too much food. We also save more money, as by planning our meals for the week in advance, we’ll have a shopping list and budget to stick to. Planning also helps to ensure that we eat a variety of healthy and nutritious meals throughout the month.

Shop Wisely

When we do go shopping, it’s important to shop wisely. We can avoid impulse buys by sticking to our shopping list and only buying what we need. Choosing fruits and vegetables that are in season and locally sourced can also reduce the carbon footprint of our food.

Reduce food waste by buying only what you need.

Store Food Properly

Proper storage is also key to reducing food waste. By storing food in airtight containers and keeping fruits and vegetables separate, we can extend their shelf life and prevent spoilage. This can save money and reduce the amount of food that we need to throw away.

Serve Smaller Portions

During Ramadan, we may be tempted to overeat, which can lead to food waste. By serving smaller portions and using smaller plates and bowls, we can help to control our portions and reduce food waste. This can also be beneficial for our health and well-being.

Use Leftovers Creatively

Leftovers can be a valuable resource for reducing food waste. We can get creative by turning them into new dishes. For example, leftover rice can be used to make fried rice or rice pudding. This not only helps us waste less food but also adds variety to our meals.

Donate Excess Food

Finally, donating excess food is a great way to avoid wasting food and help those in need. By donating excess food, we can make a positive impact in our communities and support those who are less fortunate.

Islamic Relief and Reducing Food Insecurity

For over 40 years, Islamic Relief has been working to alleviate hunger and reduce food insecurity in some of the world’s poorest and most devastated regions.

These include our emergency relief programs, which provide food packs, as well as access to other basic necessities, to families who are facing conflict, natural disasters or other crises.

In addition to emergency food aid, Islamic Relief also helps provide communities with long-lasting resources that allow them to become self-sufficient. Our teams help communities establish sustainable agriculture practices and become educated and trained in nutrition, health and hygiene, ensuring that the generations after them can also thrive and build bright futures.

The Importance of Reducing Food Waste

In conclusion, Ramadan is indeed a time for spiritual reflection and growth. But it’s also a time to consider our impact on the environment and our communities.

Reducing food waste during Ramadan is not only a way to our gratitude to Allah (SWT) and give to those in need, but it is also a way to contribute to environmental sustainability.

By making conscious choices about food consumption, we can reduce our environmental footprint and make a positive impact on the lives of those most vulnerable, especially those around the world who are struggling with hunger and food insecurity.

Let us strive to make this Ramadan a time of giving, sharing and compassion! May Allah bless us all with His grace and mercy during this beautiful month, ameen!

03.15.24

Sultana’s Story: Granted Food Security

  Impact     Publications

Ramadan food distribution is a signature program of Islamic Relief. In 2023, Islamic Relief distributed 400 food packs to vulnerable communities in Mithapukur, a sub-district of Rangpur in Bangladesh.

Rangpur is one of the poverty-prone districts in Bangladesh. Within the area, families cannot afford to buy food the whole year round. During Ramadan, this makes fasting difficult, as they often go days without a proper meal is difficult.

To combat this issue, Islamic Relief has ensured that families in Rangpur get enough food throughout Ramadan.

Struggling to Feed Their Family

One of the recipients is Sultana Razia, a 45-year-old mother of 3. Her husband is the family’s breadwinner, but she tries to earn some income to help him out wherever she can.

“I work as a seasonal day labourer, picking potatoes from the land, harvesting rice from the paddy field. Being a Iabourer, I only earn BDT 200 a day. I do sewing at home from which I earn BDT 250 in a week. I give all my earnings to my husband to spend for family purposes. Thus, I contribute to my family.

“I do not have any steady income. I feel bad when I cannot share family expenses. My husband does not earn much, and it is difficult for him to run the whole family with his little income.

“During this difficult period, we cannot provide food to our daughters. Sometimes they starve and go to sleep without food. We eat one or a maximum of two meals a day instead of three meals. My daughters suffer from malnutrition due to lack of food and become physically weak.”

How Islamic Relief Has Helped  

Sultana and her family are regular recipients of aid from Islamic Relief. In 2022, she received a Ramadan food pack and Qurban during Eid al-Adha. Her family also received winter clothes in December 2021 from Islamic Relief’s winterisation program.

In early 2021, she participated in the “Preventing Early Marriage in Bangladesh” project In Mithapukur Upazila, as her second daughter, Rubaya Akhter, was selected as a direct beneficiary of the project. The program gave them BDT 5000 as a grant to increase family income.

The Impact of Ramadan Food Packs

Likewise, in 2023, like many other needy families in her village, Sultana and her family, received a Ramadan food pack from Islamic Relief.

“People in my neighbourhood are poor and the Ramadan pack is a blessing to everyone. The pack gives them comfort and ensures their food security. As such, they sincerely concentrate on their prayers with more devotion.

“This Ramadan food pack is a great help to me. We are a family of 5 members. Before, we hardly managed 3 meals. Now Islamic Relief has ensured our meals in Ramadan. We would be able to break our fast together. We are so much relieved now.

Sultana in Bangladesh receives food pack to feed her family during Ramadan
Image: Sultana Razia received her Ramadan 2023 food pack.

“I would like to extend my sincere thanks and gratitude to Islamic Relief from the bottom of my heart. By distributing the Ramadan food pack, Islamic Relief has supported many vulnerable people like us. We are extremely happy to receive these Ramadan food packages.

“I would also like to convey my gratitude to donors, and I will always pray for donors so they continue distributing Ramadan food package in future.”

Save Families From Hunger

Multiply your rewards from Allah (SWT) this Ramadan. Give families in need the opportunity to enjoy nutritious food for Suhoor and Iftar during this blessed month.

03.15.24

Hamida’s Story: Saved from Starvation

  Impact     Publications

Our Ramadan program at Islamic Relief ensures food for families in need worldwide. This includes Bangladesh where, within the town of Thakurgaon, many people live in extreme poverty. They struggle to afford food, especially during Ramadan, when they are unable to prepare anything for Suhoor and Iftar, making it harder for them to fast.

Hamida Bewa’s family is one of the rightsholders within this area. She is a 70-year-old who lives with her two adult children, both of whom have disabilities. Her daughter, Omela Khatun, aged 45, cannot speak. Her son, Kolim Uddin, aged 40, is intellectually impaired.

Life in Extreme Poverty in Bangladesh

Hamida’s family struggles to find work. Sometimes, Hamida and her daughter work as domestic help. However, this is nowhere near enough to provide them with a steady income.

“It is so unfortunate that I am dependent on my disabled daughter. Despite her impairment, she works as a domestic help to the neighbours’ house. She washes their dishes and in return, they provide her (with) some food. We share that food and save our lives.

“I become so upset whenever she goes to work. I often cry myself and curse my misfortune. It gives me immense pain and sorrow that I am dependent on my impaired daughter.”

Unable to Afford to Eat

“We are poor. The lives of the poor are always difficult. But my life is even more difficult. Both my son and daughter are disabled. I feel so helpless whenever I think about what their future in my absence would be. Who would take care of them? Who would feed them? It is a terrible test for me. I am a widow and there is no other earning member in my family. I hardly remember when we had three meals in a day.

“We starve most of the time. If we are lucky, we manage two meals. Flood brings distress to everyone. During floods, my daughter cannot go to work and those days we have no choice but to starve.”

“Whatever we are offered from donors, those are our only options. As such we treat ourselves with the food we receive. 

“Sometimes I feel so frustrated remembering our old days. I do not know when I will be able to see my homeland again.” 

Ramadan in Thakurgaon, Bangladesh

“Ramadan is very special. Allah has asked (us) to worship more during this Holy month. But (for) poor people like me who do not have any food for them, it is difficult even to pray. I cannot fast properly because I don’t get enough to eat during sahur.

“We do not get three times meal. It is even difficult for us to collect one meal. We struggle to arrange rice and lentil. We consider ourselves lucky if we manage two meals a day.

“Our regular diet is rice, lentils or vegetables. Sometimes we are blessed when people donate us one or two pieces of fish. We cannot recall when was the last time we had meat. For poor people like us, it is difficult to survive.”

How Islamic Relief Has Helped  

“Islamic Relief is implementing a project titled “SUFOL’’ in our area. I am one of the participants of that project. That’s how I know about Islamic Relief in Bangladesh.

“I was relieved when I received Ramadan food pack from Islamic Relief. I am so thankful. This food pack was a real blessing. I was so worried what we would eat during Ramadan.

Jovial Hamida receives her card for collecting Ramadan 2023 Food Pack from Islamic Relief teams in Bangladesh.
Image: Jovial Hamida receives her card for collecting Ramadan 2023 Food Pack from Islamic Relief teams in Bangladesh.

“Islamic Relief helped us and made me worry free. They have provided enough food for us. We would be able to fast for a month by eating properly. We would be able to eat food for the whole month. My son will not starve during Ramadan.

“I have nothing more to say except thanking Islamic Relief for their tremendous help. In shaa Allah this year we (will) have no worries for food, and I (will) be able to fast smoothly.”

Save Families From Hunger

Multiply your rewards from Allah (SWT) this Ramadan. Give families in need the opportunity to enjoy nutritious food for Suhoor and Iftar during this blessed month.

03.15.24

How to Strengthen Your Connection with Qur’an This Ramadan

  Publications     Ramadan

During Ramadan, the month of fasting, we adjust to a new schedule. As we learn to juggle multiple demands at once, it’s also important to remind ourselves not to neglect the spiritual aspect of Ramadan. And this includes reconnecting with the Qur’an (Quran).

The Significance of the Qur’an (Quran) During Ramadan

Ramadan is known as the month of the Qur’an (Quran). For it was in this blessed month that Allah (SWT) gave us the revelation of this Holy Book.

Many hadith also report how the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) would emphasise the importance of the Qur’an. How we should nurture our relationship with it. How makes us more beloved to Allah (SWT), earning us protection from the Fire and rewards for this life and the Hereafter.

“Recite the Qur’an, for on the Day of Resurrection it will come as an intercessor for those who recite It.”

Sahih Muslim

“One who is proficient in reciting the Qur’an is associated with the noble, pious (angel) scribes. As for he who stammers when reciting the Qur’an and find it difficult for him, he will be granted a double reward.”

Al-Bukhari and Muslim

So, during this blessed month, how do we reconnect and rekindle our relationship with the Qur’an? Here’s a list of Qur’an-related goals we can all set for ourselves this Ramadan.

6 Qur’an (Quran) Goals to Try

Completing recitation of the whole Qur’an

While this is an obvious Qur’an goal during Ramadan, which carries great reward, we live in an era where many of us find it difficult to find the time to read the Qur’an on a regular basis.

But, it’s important to make time to spend Ramadan at home. With the numerous opportunities for rewards Allah (SWT) gave us this month, we should dedicate at least a little bit each day to reading the Qur’an and increasing our acts of worship.

Reading the Qur'an is an important act of worship, especially during Ramadan - the month it was revealed.

TIP: Try to read four pages before or after a prayer to complete one Juz a day. That way, you’ll be on track to completing the Qur’an in one month.

Memorise a Surah

Think about some of the Surahs (chapters of the Qur’an) that you’ve always wanted to memorise. They can be short or long, so long if it’s doable for you within the month.

In turn, challenging yourself in this way can be a great exercise in bringing you closer to the words of Allah. You’ll find yourself reciting each verse regularly, gain a deeper understanding of the words, and get excited for prayer knowing you have new surahs to recite!

TIP: If you don’t know what to memorise, Surah Mulk, which is often used for protection, is exactly 30 verses. Memorise a verse each day so you can know the whole surah by heart by the end of the month.

You can also challenge yourself to memorise the first and last ten verses of Surah Al-Kahf, as the Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Whoever recites Surat al-Kahf on Friday, a light will shine for him between this Friday and the next.” (Al Albani).

Read/Listen the Tafsir of the Surahs You Recite/Memorise

Reading or listening to Tafsir (explanations of the Qur’an verses) is a beneficial way of gaining a better understanding of the Qur’an. It also helps you connect with the words you recite during Salah (Salat).

Today, there is a wealth of resources available, from audiobooks to online lectures, you can find. Whatever you do during the day – washing the dishes, cooking Iftar, etc. – listening to Tafsir while doing your tasks is an easy way to incorporate more Qur’an into your life.

Perfect and Immerse Yourself in Surah Al-Fatihah

The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) called it “the greatest surah” (Sahih al-Bukhari). It is also the Surah we recite in every Rakat (Rak’a, Rakah) of our Salah. As the Prophet states, “Whoever does not recite Al-Fatihah in his prayer, his prayer is invalid. (Sahih Al-Bukhari).”

As it is the surah that allows us to converse directly with Allah (SWT) numerous times a day, we need to perfect our recitation of it and immerse ourselves in the beauty of its meaning.

Teach Someone a New Surah

Teaching Qur’an for the sake of Allah (SWT) carries great rewards. In a hadith narrated by Uthman ibn `Affan (may Allah be pleased with him), the Prophet (ﷺ) said:

You will be rewarded every time those you’ve taught recite the verses you helped them learn. As not only are you reciting the words but another person is too – because of you! Whether it be your children, younger siblings or students, it pleases Allah (SWT) to know the effort you’ve made to help another person engage in a beloved act of worship for His sake.

Share Stories from the Qur’an

Sharing Qur’an stories over Iftar or at a gathering is a great way you can connect with the Qur’an and you family or community. You can make this time short and reflective, or set aside more time for some deeper contemplation.

Some of the most popular stories include those of Prophets Musa (AS), Yusuf (AS) and Isa (AS), all of which have important lessons for us to learn. Bonding over the lessons Allah (SWT) teaches us through these stories is something your loved ones will cherish. It will also allow them to establish their own connection with the book of Allah (SWT).

By implementing some of these goals into your daily routine, you will build a deeper connection with the Qur’an, which will live in your heart even after Ramadan. We wish you all the very best in achieving your Qur’an goals this Ramadan!

03.14.24

Taraweeh Prayers in Ramadan: How and Why Muslims Pray It

  Publications     Ramadan

Ramadan is a month of deepened spirituality. It is a time to strengthen faith, drawing closer to Allah (SWT) through acts of worship. This includes in prayer, as this is the only month where Muslims pray Taraweeh (Tarawih), a special night prayer performed after Isha.

The Significance of Taraweeh (Tarawih) Prayer During Ramadan

Taraweeh prayer is a Sunnah (voluntary) prayer performed during the month of Ramadan. It is prayed after the Isha prayer and before the Witr prayer. Its name is derived from the Arabic word “tarawih,” which means “rest and relaxation.” This is because the prayer is performed in a leisurely and relaxed manner, with breaks between each set of rak’ahs.

Like with other acts of worship (e.g. making dhikr, reading Qur’an, etc), praying Taraweeh is encouraged during Ramadan. Within the prayer, we increase our connection with Allah (SWT) and earn more rewards with each Rakat (rak’a, rakah) we pray.

In one hadith, narrated by Abu Huraira, the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) even said,

Therefore, we can see that there are significant rewards for praying night prayers, including Taraweeh during the month of Ramadan.

when every good deed is multiplied more than any other time of the year.

Benefits of Taraweeh (Tarawih) Prayer

Performing Taraweeh prayer has numerous benefits, as it nurtures all aspects of our self and body.

Time to Draw Closer to Allah (SWT)

The long and peaceful prayer session allows us to reflect on our relationship with Allah (SWT). Within each action, we grow closer to our Creator. We gain a better appreciation of Him and seek more of His forgiveness and blessings.

Increased Focus and Discipline

Performing Taraweeh prayers regularly requires discipline and commitment. The lengthy prayer sessions encourage us to manage our time effectively. It urges us to prioritise our spiritual obligations while still fulfilling our daily responsibilities. It also helps us develop greater self-discipline, which we can also apply to other aspects of our lives, even beyond Ramadan.

Low-Impact Workout

Along with helping our spiritual and mental health, Taraweeh prayers also benefit our physical health. In a way, the prolonged prayer session helps us get more exercise. It works as a low-impact workout, as its actions help to improve our heart health, increase flexibility, and reduce stress levels.

Building Community Bonds

The way we pray Taraweeh also strengthens our sense of unity and community. Many mosques and community centres offer communal Taraweeh prayers, where Muslims from all walks of life come together to pray and worship. This sense of community is especially important during the month of Ramadan. It is time Muslims fast, share food, connect and engage in other acts of worship together.

Taraweeh prayer is a staple of Ramadan.

How to Pray Taraweeh (Tarawih)

The two most common methods of praying Taraweeh are the 20 rak’ahs method and the 8 rak’ahs method, with a short break after every 4 or 2 Rakats.

Regardless of the method used, each Rakat begins with the recitation of Surah Al-Fatiha, followed by a portion of the Quran. The Witr prayer is then performed after the prayer is completed.

It is also highly encouraged to perform Taraweeh in congregation, as this is the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). As narrated from Abu Dharr (may Allah be pleased with him), the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:

Overall, the Taraweeh prayer is a significant practice of Ramadan. It provides us a chance to connect with Allah, seek His forgiveness and strengthen our imaan (faith). While there are different methods of performing Taraweeh prayer, which is frequently done in congregation, the most important thing is to do it with sincerity and devotion.

By performing Taraweeh prayer, we can reap numerous physical and spiritual benefits, including a strengthened spiritual connection with Allah (SWT). This Ramadan, let us commit to performing this night prayer and reaping its many benefits. May Allah (SWT) accept our prayers, ameen!

03.13.24

Zakat Payments: The Importance of Paying on Time

  Publications     Ramadan

Zakat (zakaat, zakah), one of the Five Pillars of Islam, is a central part of the faith. It is a mandatory form of charity for every Muslim with wealth over a certain threshold (Nisab).

Its importance in Islam means it’s vital for Muslims to make their Zakat payments on time. Especially as its proper distribution plays a significant role in supporting those in need within our Ummah.

However, what happens when certain circumstances push someone to advance or delay paying Zakat? In this article, we will explore the Islamic perspective on this topic, with guidance that, insha’Allah, helps you be more confident in making your payments.

The Importance of Paying Zakat on Time

As one of the Five Pillars of Islam, it is important for Muslims, who are eligible, to make timely Zakat payments. For Allah (SWT), in the Qur’an, mentions wealth distribution as a “recognised right for the needy and poor” (Al Ma’arj, 70:24-25).

Likewise, Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) emphasised this ruling, stating “Allah has made it obligatory on (the believers) to pay the Zakat which will be taken from the rich among them and given to the poor among them.” (Sahih al-Bukhari)

As such, timely Zakat payments are important in Islam as serve as a means of protection and support for those in need. Thus, failing to fulfil this obligation on time can result in hardship for those who rely on these funds.

It also may deprive us of the blessings associated with this important Pillar of Islam. For Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) also said,

When is it Permissible to Delay Zakat Payments?

Scholars agree that delaying Zakat payments, even after a day or two, is a sin if done without legitimate reasons and requirements. Therefore, a Muslim who meets the requirements for Zakat must do it on its due date, with five exceptions.

 
  1. Their Zakatable assets are not immediately accessible.
  2. They designated their Zakat for poor relatives or desperate community members not immediately (but soon) accessible.
  3. They are in the process of (and will soon complete) assessing the need levels of Zakat’s intended recipients
  4. A recognised Zakat authority has postponed its collection’s due date for a legitimate reason, such as a natural disaster or economic collapse. During the Caliphate of Umar ibn Al-Khattab, may Allah (SWT) be pleased with him, the Zakat collection was postponed because of famine. The next year, when the famine had ceased, Umar collected the Zakat for both years at the same time.
  5. They had paid his or her Zakat in advance.

Advancing Zakat Payments: Supporting the Ummah in Times of Urgency

Where there is an urgent need, Islamic teachings allow Zakat to be paid in advance. The Shafi’i, Hanafi, and Hanbali schools of thought all permit making Zakat payments in advance. The Maliki school and a few other scholars, who are in the minority, disallow it, with two exceptions: (1) when there is a pressing need to aid people facing hardship, and (2) when the timetable of Zakat collectors establishes the collection time close to its due date.

The Prophet (ﷺ) also mentioned that he owed Ibn ‘Abbas the Zakat amount for that year “and another equal amount too” (Muslim). Commentators of this hadith that the Prophet had collected two years of Zakat in advance from Ibn ‘Abbas for the benefit of the Muslim community (Shawkani).

As such, this flexibility of Zakat payments stems from the understanding that it serves to support and protect the most vulnerable members of society. When situations arise that require immediate assistance, advancing its payment can provide much-needed relief and stability for those struggling.

For our brothers and sisters in countries like Palestine (Gaza), Yemen and Syria, devastated by war and conflict, receive Zakat early can mean the difference between life and death.

Giving With Zakat Islamic Relief

Islamic Relief dedicates every day to providing aid and assistance to vulnerable communities worldwide. By giving Zakat through our organisation, be confident that your donation will make a lasting impact on those who need it most.

Our teams across the globe take extra care to ensure any Zakat received has maximum impact. Because, at Islamic Relief, we harness the power of Zakat, using it in the most efficient way possible to reduce suffering and poverty. As we want to not only help vulnerable people today, but also to help them escape poverty – for good.

Zakat payments support families in devastated countries, helping them reach a brighter future

We are serious about Zakat, because we are accountable to you, all those who have a right to receive it, and – most importantly – to Allah (SWT).

Our Zakat fund is shari’ah compliant. As with everything we do, we strive to be both purposeful and true. We are working closely with qualified scholars to ensure that our Zakat policy is in strict accordance with what Allah has ruled. Your obligatory Zakat is an Amanah (trust), and when you entrust us to distribute it carefully and correctly, we take that trust seriously.

Our rigorous governance makes sure that, from the moment you donate to the moment it’s handed over to its rightsholders, your Zakat is in safe hands. Because we ensure we distribute only to those who are eligible under the eight categories stipulated in the Qur’an.

With your Zakat, we can bring relief and hope to people in desperate need. Don’t forget to use our Zakat Calculator today to calculate Zakat.

Our Ummah, Your Zakat

Multiply your rewards from Allah (SWT) this Ramadan. Give the gift of happiness and hope to our brothers and sisters in need with Islamic Relief.

03.13.24

Ramadan Myths: Busting 5 Common Misconceptions

  Publications     Ramadan

Subhanallah, Ramadan is upon us! At this moment, millions of Muslims around the world will be fasting. This includes abstaining from eating, drinking and other physical needs from sunrise to sunset.

Indeed, Ramadan is a time of heightened spirituality and self-control. It’s a blessed month that gives all of us countless opportunities to get closer to our Creator and increase in Imaan (faith).

However, with each year Ramadan comes around, so do several myths and misconceptions about it. These confuse Muslims and non-Muslims alike, which overcomplicate the basic rules of this Holy month. Here are some of the most common ones we’ll address below.

Muslim Man opening book, addressing some of the most common ramadan myths

Debunking 5 Common Ramadan Myths

Myth #1: Brushing Your Teeth Breaks Your Fast

Scholars worldwide agree that brushing your teeth does not break your fast. Just take care not to swallow any water while doing the routine.

If you’re worried about any accidental water drinking, many learned scholars recommend using a miswak (or siwak), a tooth-cleaning twig. It’s a Sunnah, as the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) himself would often urge the Sahaba (his companions) to use the miswak (Sahih al-Bukhari). The miswak has also been recommended by the WHO (World Health Organisation) for its oral hygiene capabilities.

But if you don’t have a miswak and prefer to err on the side of caution, you can always brush your teeth before Suhoor and after Iftar.

Myth #2: Swallowing Your Saliva Breaks Your Fast

This one may seem a bit silly but it’s fairly straightforward. It is perfectly fine to swallow your own saliva. In fact, it’s encouraged.

In saying this, it’s not permissible to exchange bodily fluids with another person. So, this means no kissing your spouse or being intimate. Especially if it might lead to sexual intercourse. After all, the purpose of fasting is to control one’s desires.

Myth #3: Backbiting Doesn’t Affect Your Fast

Technically, backbiting doesn’t break your fast. However, it lessens your reward for it. As the Prophet (ﷺ) said,

Ramadan is not only about abstaining from food and water. It also has a spiritual component to it. The point of fasting is to be virtuous and kind and focus on drawing closer to Allah (SWT). So backbiting, talking ill of another person or engaging in gossip might affect the validity of your fast.

However, Allah (SWT) is the most merciful and all-forgiving. If you do slip up and feel remorseful for it, seek forgiveness from Him as soon as possible. Likewise, make intention to do your best to break the bad habit.

Myth #4: Any Eating or Drinking, Even Accidental, Breaks Your Fast

While most Muslims know this myth isn’t true, many still worry about it. In saying that, accidentally eating or drinking during your fast, does not break you fast. As the Prophet (ﷺ) said,

If you genuinely forgot that you were fasting and you had something to eat or drink, your fast is still considered valid. But if you’re unsure, it’s best to consult your local scholar.

Myth #5: All Muslims Must Fast During Ramadan

While this is generally true, there are several exceptions. Allah (SWT) says in the Quran,

Fasting becomes compulsory for Muslims once they reach the age of puberty. This means that most children don’t have to fast, but they can choose to fast with their family to prepare for the future.

Muslims must also be medically fit to fast. The elderly and those with chronic medical conditions don’t have to fast if it harms their health. In turn, pregnant or breastfeeding women don’t have to fast if it might put their or their baby’s health at risk.

Other categories of Muslims who are exempt from fasting in Ramadan include women with menses (period) or post-partum bleeding and travellers on a journey exceeding a certain number of days and distance.

After Ramadan, those who missed their fast for these valid reasons must make them up. If they can, they should fast the number of days they missed as soon as possible. If it’s hard for them to make up fast, then they can pay Fidyah (also known as Fidya), a charitable form of compensation.

That said, if a Muslim doesn’t have a justified excuse to skip fasting, they must compensate for it by fasting 60 days consecutively for each fast they missed, or pay Kaffarah if they can’t complete the fasts.

All in all, together, we’ve busted some Ramadan myths. Hopefully, with these misconceptions cleared, you can spend the rest of this month less worried and more focused and confident. In this blessed period when we have the greatest opportunities to earn rewards, let’s make the most of it!

Our Ummah, Your Zakat

Multiply your rewards from Allah (SWT) this Ramadan. Give the gift of happiness and hope to our brothers and sisters in need with Islamic Relief.

03.12.24

Tayeba’s Story: Receiving a Blessing

  Impact     Publications

Every year Islamic Relief distributes Ramadan food packs to the underprivileged to bring happiness in their lives. One of the rightsholders Islamic Relief serves is 36-year-old widow Tayeba and her children, who live in Bhasan Char Rohingya Camp.  

From Hardship to Greater Hardship 

Tayeba became a widow after her husband was tortured and brutally killed by the Myanmar Armed Forces. She had no choice but to flee to Bangladesh to save her and her children’s lives.  

Two years ago, she was relocated to Bhasan Char, an island far away from the mainland with inadequate facilities.  

Worse still for Tayeba are her prospects for the future. Within the camp, there are no job opportunities for the refugees. Due to her low educational level, she is struggling to find a suitable job. Without a stable income, she faces financial hardship with her four children.  

“My life is miserable. I lost my husband and now I am helpless with my four orphan children. We were sent to this island and since then we have been living in a building. However, I wish if I had a fixed income of my own, we would have lived better. We are struggling for survival.” 

Struggling to Provide for Her Children  

“My children are malnourished and suffer from protein deficiency. I cannot afford to arrange eggs, chicken, meat, milk, and fruits for them.    

“Being a mother, I feel sad when I cannot arrange anything for them even if it is a small thing. Last month, my son Osman wished to have an egg on his dinner menu, but I could not afford to give him. He was very upset and slept without having dinner.  

“It was so painful to me as I could not buy just an egg. I cried the whole night realising my situation.” 

Alongside food, Tayeba also struggles to send her children to school and afford the medicine they need. 

“My children go to a school run by the NGO. They need a private tutor, however, I cannot afford to keep a tutor for them.  

“Sometimes if they are sick and need to see a doctor, it is even difficult to buy medicine. I cannot provide proper medicine when they fall sick.” 

Ramadan as a Refugee 

My daily life is a bit different during Ramadan. I wake up very early to cook pre-dawn (Suhur) meal. After having our Suhur, we offer Fajr prayer. I also prepare a day-long meal for my younger kids as they cannot fast.  

“Ramadan always reminds me of the days which we used to pass in our country. I miss my husband the most. We used to have Iftar and prayer together. My husband used to take us for Eid shopping. I miss my husband as well as my homeland immensely.    

“When we were kids and used to keep fasting, my parents used to arrange good Iftar to treat and to encourage us. As a mother, I wish to apply the same to my children but reality is difficult.  

“During Ramadan, my children wish to have special food items. I have no money to buy some special food items during Ramadan.    

How Islamic Relief Has Helped 

“I have been familiar with Islamic Relief since the very first day of my relocation to Bhasanchar. Every month I receive a monthly food ration from them.  

“I had the opportunity to participate in one of their adolescent awareness sessions, in which my girls participated as well. Last year, I also received the Qurbani Meat pack.  

“We have been receiving Ramadan food packs for the last 2 years from Islamic Relief. My children are happy when they have this Ramadan pack. They were so excited about having it. I was very concerned about what would I arrange for them during Ramadan.  

“The food supply has been a great relief and we now concentrate more on prayers. I hope I will be able to complete Ramadan with this food pack.   

“Islamic Relief has distributed food packs in our community as well. It brings immense joy to our community.  

“I hope Islamic Relief will continue providing Ramadan food packs every year because it is a blessing to poor people like us.  

“The Ramadan Food pack is enough for my family and we are extremely happy and pleased. I am so grateful to Islamic Relief. I pray for them.” 

Save Families From Hunger

Multiply your rewards from Allah (SWT) this Ramadan. Give families in need the opportunity to enjoy nutritious food for Suhoor and Iftar during this blessed month.


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